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NRI Newsletter - Market News

Last Updated on: 09/07/2024

NRI Newsletter - Market News

TODAY: Tuesday, 9th July, 2024

USD/INR:

Dollar is stable, looking forward to Powell testimony today and tomorrow. EUR is holding fort, waiting for developments in France, as the country is now under a hung parliament, dominated by left wing parties. GBP is higher on hopes of stable labor party government. JPY is still tentative, even as US rate cut hopes continue to increase after the last week’s US payroll. The Rupee is just stuck to the range, with minimal reactions to the global developments.

Dollar Index is at 105.05, with EUR at 1.0825, GBP at 1.2805 and JPY at 161. US 10y is lower, at 4.27%. Markets are pricing in around 75% chance of a rate cut in September. Today’s Powell testimony is important to gauge how dovish he would sound. US equities sideways and mixed and Indian indices traded mildly in the red.

The Rupee has no real triggers now to take it significantly above the current range, nor are there beneficial factors which can pull USDINR down. The current story is set to remain for the foreseeable few months, unless there are unexpected geopolitical or liquidity events which surface. US CPI this week is expected to be just around the consensus estimate and as long as the data does not show a multi-standard deviation divergence from consensus, markets will continue to gradually adjust rate cut probabilities, keeping USDINR tethered. With volatilities also down, innovative exotic option hedges can be looked at on a case by case basis to improve hedging outcomes.

 

 

MAJOR WORLD CURRENCIES:

USD:

The U.S. dollar steadied in early European trade Monday ahead of key inflation data, while the euro edged higher as traders digested the results of the French parliamentary elections.

The dollar has stabilized at the start of the new week after being on the back foot following surprisingly soft U.S. payrolls data on Friday, which boosted bets for the Federal Reserve to soon start cutting interest rates.

Traders currently set about 76% odds for a rate cut at the Fed's September meeting, up from 64% a week ago, according to the CME Group's (NASDAQ:CME) FedWatch Tool.

There will be more clues over the likely path of U.S. interest rates this week, with the release of key consumer inflation data as well as a two-day testimony by Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell before both the Senate and the House of Representatives.

 

 

 

EUR/USD:

EUR/USD stumbled on Monday after a muddled election outcome in France leaves policy guidance unclear for the Euro bloc. A coalition minority government win in France kept a financially-disastrous far right party out of the leadership race after a strong upset in earlier European Parliamentary elections. Still, the win was anything but decisive as a hodge-podge of coalition parties with conflicting ideologies is set for policy deadlock in France in the coming months.

Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Jerome Powell is set to make the first of two appearances this week as the Fed head delivers the semiannual Monetary Policy Report to the US Senate Banking Committee. This will be followed up by a second appearance on Wednesday to deliver the same report to the US Congressional House Committee on Financial Services.

Later this week, key US inflation data will be released. The US Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation is due on Thursday, and the Producer Price Index (PPI) wholesale inflation is slated for Friday. Some traders who are hoping for a decrease in inflation to push the Fed into making rate cuts sooner rather than later may be disappointed. Forecasts suggest that both CPI and PPI inflation figures are expected to either remain steady or increase slightly.

GBP/USD:

GBP/USD briefly tested a fresh four-week high on Monday, crossing above 1.2840 before broad-market flows dragged Cable back down to the week’s opening bids just north of 1.2800. UK data remains thin this week, leaving traders grappling with peaking rate cut hopes clashing with an overly-cautious Federal Reserve (Fed) that insists on waiting for further signs that US inflation will ease towards the Fed’s 2% annual inflation target.

Key US inflation data is due later in the week, with US Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation due on Thursday and Producer Price Index (PPI) wholesale inflation slated for Friday. Traders hoping for further easing in inflation figure to help bully the Fed into rate cuts sooner rather than later may be setting themselves for disappointment later in the week with both CPI and PPI inflation figures forecast to either hold steady or tick upwards slightly.

UK data also remains limited this week, with various appearances from Bank of England (BoE) policymakers slated for Wednesday and industrial and manufacturing activity survey results on the books for Thursday. UK Industrial and Manufacturing Production are both expected to rebound in May after the previous month’s slight contraction.

 

Gold

Gold price is attempting a tepid bounce while defending the $2,350 psychological support in Asian trading on Tuesday.

The renewed uptick in Gold price could be attributed to the downside consolidation phase of the US Dollar and the US Treasury bond yields. Traders eagerly await US Federal Reserve (Fed) Chairman Jerome Powell’s congressional testimonies for fresh hints on the interest-rate cut timing.

Markets are pricing a 77% chance that the Fed will lower rates in September, according to the CME Group’s FedWatch Tool. Another cut is expected by December.

Friday’s disappointing US labor market report affirmed a Fed rate cut in September after the headline Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) increased by 206,000 in June, beating the market forecast for a 190,000 gain but April and May readings were significantly revised down by a combined 111,000. Average hourly earnings rose 3.9% year-on-year, as expected, registering its lowest since the second quarter of 2021.

Fed Chair Powell’s words could reinforce dovish Fed expectations, lifting Gold price to all-time highs beyond $2,400 at the expense of the US Dollar and the Treasury bond yields. Powell delivers two days of testimony before the Senate Banking Committee, beginning later on Tuesday and followed by the House Financial Services Committee on Wednesday.

Besides, several other Fed policymakers are also likely to speak on Tuesday, which could drive the Gold price action amid a data-light US calendar.

 

USD/INR as on 08th July, 2024

Currency

OPEN

HIGH

LOW

CLOSE

USD/INR

83.4425

83.50

83.43

83.4925

 

 

Forward premium (%) as on  08th July, 2024

Periods

1 Month

3 Month

6 Month

12 Month

Premium

1.14/1.18

1.06/1.19

1.14/1.19

1.66/1.67

       

 

USD/INR Cash/Tom/Spot Levels: (in Paisa)

(Updated as on 09th July 2024, @ 09.00am)

 

 Cash/Tom: 0.10/0.75                    Cash/Spot:0.20/1.50

 Tom/Spot:  0.10/0.75                    Spot/Next: 0.10/0.75

Cash Date:  09.07.2024

Tom Date:   10.07.2024

Spot Date:  11.07.2024

Outlook for the day 09th July, 2024

Rupee expected to trade in range of 83.40-83.60

MAJOR WORLD CURRENCIES: as on (08th July , 2024)

 

CURRENCY

OPEN

HIGH

LOW

CLOSE

GBP

1.2786

1.2846

1.2786

1.2804

EUR

1.0807

1.0844

1.0800

1.0822

AUD

0.6749

0.6761

0.6730

0.6736

JPY

160.68

161.11

160.25

160.81

CHF

0.8951

0.8977

0.8941

0.8975

XAU

2391.27

2391.42

2350.95

2358.80

 

Foreign Currencies

Updated: 17:30 hrs. (12:00 GMT) on 08th July , 2024

USD/INR: 83.4975 [FXIR]

Against

USD

INR

1 EUR    =

1.0837

90.4862

1 GBP   =

1.2835

107.1690

100 JPY =

160.97

51.8715

1 AUD   =

0.6744

56.3107

1 CHF    =

0.8962

93.1684

 

Precious Metals

Updated: 17:30 hrs. (12:00 GMT) as on 08th July , 2024

Gold ($/oz)

2376.65

Silver ($/oz)

30.99

 

Stock Indices

 

Index Close

08th July , 2024

09th July , 2024

BSE Sensex

79996.60

79960.38

NSE Nifty

24323.85

24320.55

Dow Jones

39375.87

39344.79

NASDAQ

18352.76

18403.74

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Major Economic Data Releases for the Day

 

Date

Region

Time (IST)

Description

 

09.07.2024

USD

07.30 PM

Fed Chair Powell Testifies

y/y

 

09.07.2024

USD

07.30 PM

Treasury Sec Yellen Speaks

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The views contained herein are those of individuals and not necessarily those of the Bank.  This is for information purpose only and no recommendations are intended.  While due care has been taken in preparation of this communication, IOB cannot be held responsible for any consequences of any decisions based on this information. Comments/Suggestions may be freely emailed to feddeal@iobnet.co.in